Intelectuais

http://www.prospect-magazine.co.uk/intellectuals/results

The Prospect/FP Global public intellectuals poll—results

Over 20,000 people voted for their top names from our original longlist of 100.

Position	Name	Total votes
1	Noam Chomsky	4827
2	Umberto Eco	2464
3	Richard Dawkins	2188
4	Václav Havel	1990
5	Christopher Hitchens	1844
6	Paul Krugman	1746
7	Jürgen Habermas	1639
8	Amartya Sen	1590
9	Jared Diamond	1499
10	Salman Rushdie	1468
11	Naomi Klein	1378
12	Shirin Ebadi	1309
13	Hernando De Soto	1202
14	Bjørn Lomborg	1141
15	Abdolkarim Soroush	1114
16	Thomas Friedman	1049
17	Pope Benedict XVI	1046
18	Eric Hobsbawm	1037
19	Paul Wolfowitz	1028
20	Camille Paglia	1013
21	Francis Fukuyama	883
22	Jean Baudrillard	858
23	Slavoj Zizek	840
24	Daniel Dennett	832
25	Freeman Dyson	823
26	Steven Pinker	812
27	Jeffrey Sachs	810
28	Samuel Huntington	805
29	Mario Vargas Llosa	771
30	Ali al-Sistani	768
31	EO Wilson	742
32	Richard Posner	740
33	Peter Singer	703
34	Bernard Lewis	660
35	Fareed Zakaria	634
36	Gary Becker	630
37	Michael Ignatieff	610
38	Chinua Achebe	585
39	Anthony Giddens	582
40	Lawrence Lessig	565
41	Richard Rorty	562
42	Jagdish Bhagwati	561
43	Fernando Cardoso	556
44=	JM Coetzee	548
44=	Niall Ferguson	548
46	Ayaan Hirsi Ali	546
47	Steven Weinberg	507
48	Julia Kristeva	487
49	Germaine Greer	471
50	Antonio Negri	452
51	Rem Koolhaas	429
52	Timothy Garton Ash	428
53	Martha Nussbaum	422
54	Orhan Pamuk	393
55	Clifford Geertz	388
56	Yusuf al-Qaradawi	382
57	Henry Louis Gates Jr.	379
58	Tariq Ramadan	372
59	Amos Oz	358
60	Larry Summers	351
61	Hans Küng	344
62	Robert Kagan	339
63	Paul Kennedy	334
64	Daniel Kahnemann	312
65	Sari Nusseibeh	297
66	Wole Soyinka	296
67	Kemal Dervis	295
68	Michael Walzer	279
69	Gao Xingjian	277
70	Howard Gardner	273
71	James Lovelock	268
72	Robert Hughes	259
73	Ali Mazrui	251
74	Craig Venter	244
75	Martin Rees	242
76	James Q Wilson	229
77	Robert Putnam	221
78	Peter Sloterdijk	217
79	Sergei Karaganov	194
80	Sunita Narain	186
81	Alain Finkielkraut	185
82	Fan Gang	180
83	Florence Wambugu	159
84	Gilles Kepel	156
85	Enrique Krauze	144
86	Ha Jin	129
87	Neil Gershenfeld	120
88	Paul Ekman	118
89	Jaron Lanier	117
90	Gordon Conway	90
91	Pavol Demes	88
92	Elaine Scarry	87
93	Robert Cooper	86
94	Harold Varmus	85
95	Pramoedya Ananta Toer	84
96	Zheng Bijian	76
97	Kenichi Ohmae	68
98=	Wang Jisi	59
98=	Kishore Mahbubani	59
100	Shintaro Ishihara	57

We asked voters to select a "bonus ball" nomination—a name they believe we should have included on our original longlist. Hundreds of people were chosen—from Bob Dylan to Kofi Annan. Here are the top 20 names

Position	Name	Total votes
1	Milton Friedman	98
2	Stephen Hawking	81
3	Arundhati Roy	78
4	Howard Zinn	72
5	Bill Clinton	67
6	Joseph Stiglitz	57
7	Johan Norberg	48
8=	Dalai Lama	45
8=	Thomas Sowell	45
10=	Cornell West	39
10=	Nelson Mandela	39
12	Gore Vidal	37
13	Mohammad Khatami	35
14	John Ralston Saul	33
15=	George Monbiot	26
15=	Judith Butler	26
17	Victor Davis Hanson	25
18	Gabriel García Márquez	24
19=	Bono	23
19=	Harold Bloom	23